I-Eid al-Adha, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Eid al-Adha, ingenye yemikhosi ebaluleke kakhulu ekhalendeni lamaSulumane. Kukhumbula ukuzimisela kuka-Ibrahim (u-Abrahama) ukunikela ngendodana yakhe njengesenzo sokulalela uNkulunkulu. Nokho, ngaphambi kokuba enze umhlatshelo, uNkulunkulu walungiselela inqama esikhundleni salokho. Le ndaba iyisikhumbuzo esinamandla sokubaluleka kokholo, ukulalela nokuzidela esikweni lamaSulumane.
I-Eid al-Adha igujwa ngosuku lweshumi lwenyanga yeshumi nambili ekhalendeni lenyanga yamaSulumane. Kuphawula ukuphela kohambo lokuya eMecca, idolobha lamaSulumane elingcwele kunawo wonke, futhi yisikhathi lapho amaSulumane emhlabeni wonke ehlangana khona ukuze athandaze, azindle futhi agubhe. Leli holidi liphinde lihambisane nokuphela kohambo olungcwele lwaminyaka yonke futhi yisikhathi sokuthi amaSulumane akhumbule ukuvivinywa nokunqoba kukaMprofethi u-Ibrahim.
Omunye wemikhuba emaphakathi ye-Eid al-Adha umhlatshelo wesilwane, njengemvu, imbuzi, inkomo noma ikamela. Lesi senzo sasiwuphawu lokuzimisela kuka-Ibrahim ukunikela ngendodana yakhe futhi kwakuwuphawu lokulalela nokulalela uNkulunkulu. Inyama yesilwane somhlatshelo ihlukaniswa izingxenye ezintathu: ingxenye eyodwa inikezwa abampofu nabaswele, enye ingxenye yabelwa izihlobo nabangane, futhi ingxenye esele igcinelwa ukudla komndeni. Lesi senzo sokwabelana nokupha siyisici esibalulekile se-Eid al-Adha futhi sisebenza njengesikhumbuzo sokubaluleka kwesisa nobubele kwabanye.
Ngaphezu kwemihlatshelo, amaSulumane ayakhuleka, acabange, ashintshisane ngezipho kanye nokubingelela ngesikhathi se-Eid al-Adha. Yisikhathi sokuba imindeni nemiphakathi ihlangane, iqinise izibopho, futhi izwakalise ukubonga ngezibusiso ezitholile. Leli holidi liphinde libe yithuba lokuthi amaSulumane afune intethelelo, abuyisane nabanye futhi aqinisekise ukuzibophezela kwawo ekuphileni impilo elungile nehloniphekile.
Isenzo sokuthumela izibusiso nezibusiso ngesikhathi se-Eid al-Adha akusona nje uphawu lokuthakazelelwa nothando, kodwa futhi kuyindlela yokuqinisa ubuzalwane nodade emphakathini wamaSulumane. Manje yisikhathi sokufinyelela labo okungenzeka bazizwa bebodwa noma badinga ukusekelwa futhi sibakhumbuze ukuthi bangamalungu aziswa futhi aziswa emphakathini. Ngokuthumela izibusiso kanye nezifiso ezinhle, amaSulumane angaphakamisa imimoya yabanye futhi asabalalise okuhle nenjabulo ngalesi sikhathi esikhethekile.
Emhlabeni wanamuhla oxhumene, isiko lokuthumela izibusiso nezilokotho ezinhle ngesikhathi se-Eid al-Adha selithathe amafomu amasha. Ngokufika kobuchwepheshe nenkundla yezokuxhumana, kulula kunangaphambili ukwabelana ngenjabulo yamaholide nabangani nomndeni eduze nakude. Kusukela ekuthumeleni imilayezo esuka enhliziyweni ngombhalo, i-imeyili noma izinkundla zokuxhumana kuya kumakholi wevidiyo nabantu obathandayo, kunezindlela eziningi zokuxhuma nokubonisa uthando nezibusiso ngesikhathi se-Eid al-Adha.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, isenzo sokuthumela izibusiso nezilokotho ezinhle ngesikhathi se-Eid al-Adha sidlulela ngalé komphakathi wamaSulumane. Leli yithuba lokuthi abantu bazo zonke izinkolo nezizinda zonke bahlangane ngomoya wobumbano, uzwelo nokuqonda. Ngokufinyelela omakhelwane, abantu abasebenza nabo, nabajwayelene nabo ngamazwi anomusa nangezenzo zomzimba, abantu ngabanye bangahlakulela umuzwa wokuzwana nokuthakazelelwa emiphakathini yabo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yikuphi ukuhlukana kwenkolo.
Njengoba umhlaba uqhubeka nokubhekana nezinselele nokungaqiniseki, isenzo sokuthumela izibusiso nezilokotho ezinhle ngesikhathi se-Eid al-Adha siba sibaluleke nakakhulu. Kusebenza njengesikhumbuzo sokubaluleka kozwela, umusa nobumbano, namandla okuxhumana okuhle ukuphakamisa imimoya nokuhlanganisa abantu. Esikhathini lapho abaningi bengase bazizwe behlukanisiwe noma becindezelekile, isenzo esilula sokuthumela izibusiso nezilokotho ezinhle singaba nomthelela ozwakalayo ekukhanyiseni usuku lothile nokusabalalisa ithemba futhi ngokuqiniseka.
Ngamafuphi, ukugubha i-Eid al-Adha nokuthumela izibusiso kuyisiko elihlonishwe isikhathi elinokubaluleka okufinyelele kude okholweni lwamaSulumane. Yisikhathi lapho amaSulumane ehlangana khona ukuze athandaze, azindle futhi agubhe, futhi abonise ukuzibophezela kwawo ekukholweni, ekulaleleni nasekuhawukeleni. Isenzo sokuthumela izibusiso nezilokotho ezinhle ngesikhathi se-Eid al-Adha siyindlela ephumelelayo yokusabalalisa injabulo, uthando nethemba kanye nokuqinisa izibopho zomphakathi nobumbano. Njengoba umhlaba uqhubeka nokubhekana nezinselele, umoya we-Eid al-Adha usikhumbuza izindinganiso ezihlala njalo zokholo, ukuphana nokuthakasela okungahlanganisa abantu futhi kuphakamise isintu sisonke.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-05-2024